Definition of Appendix in a Book or Written Work

The word appendix comes from the Latin appendere, meaning hang upon. An appendix is a collection of supplementary materials, usually appearing at the end of a report, academic paper,  proposal  (such as a bid or a grant), or book. It typically includes data and supporting documents the writer has used to develop the written work. Examples of Supporting Materials Not every report, proposal, or  book requires an  appendix. Including one, however, allows a writer to point to  additional information that may be relevant to readers  but would be out of place in the main body of the text. An appendix can  give the reader more depth regarding the topic, supply resources for further reading or contact lists, or provide documentation to make the case for a grant or bid proposal. That said, an appendix should not be  treated as an opportunity for padding. Appendix information may include tables, figures, charts, letters, memos,  detailed technical specs, maps, drawings, diagrams, photos, or other materials. In the case of research papers, supporting materials may include surveys, questionnaires, or schematics and the like that were  used to produce the results included in the paper. Supplemental vs. Elemental Because of its supplementary nature, its important that material in an appendix not be left to speak for itself. This means that you must not put vital information only in an appendix without any indication in the main text that it is there, notes Eamon Fulcher, author of A Guide to Coursework in Psychology. An appendix is an ideal place to include information and other data that are simply too long or detailed to incorporate into the main body text. If these materials were used in the works development, readers may want to reference them to double-check or locate additional information. Including the materials in an appendix is often the most organized way to make them available. The appendix material should be streamlined, relevant to your topic or thesis, and useful to the reader—but its not a place to put all of your research materials. The citations in the references, bibliography, works cited, or endnotes will take care of citing your sources. An appendix is a place for items that help the readers understanding of your work and research and the topic at hand.  If the material is not important enough to refer to in your text, then dont include it in an appendix. Fast Facts: Should You Include an Appendix? Whether you include an appendix depends on your topic and what will benefit the reader. If you answer yes to one or more of these questions, create an appendix.Will supplemental materials aid the readers understanding of your topic?Will they provide resources for further reading or exploration?Will they supply additional depth to the data presented in your report, article, book, or proposal?Will the materials provide additional backup for your thesis or message?Do you have items  that would be unwieldy to present in a footnote? Formatting an Appendix The way in which you format your appendix depends on the style guide you have chosen to follow for your work. In general, each item referred to in your text (table, figure, chart, or other information) should be included as its own appendix. However, if there are many data sets under one grouping, keep them together in their appendix and label each piece appropriately. If you have more than one appendix, label the appendices Appendix A, Appendix B, an so forth, so that you can easily cite them in the body of the  report, and start each on a separate page. For the ease of the readers, put your appendices in the order that you refer to them in the paper and dont forget to note them in the table of contents—if your work has one. Research papers, including academic and medical studies, usually follow APA style guidelines for the formatting of appendices. They can also follow the Chicago Manual of Style. For each of these styles, format the appendix as follows: APA: Center the title, and use upper and lowercase letters. The text of the appendix should be flush left, and you should indent your paragraphs.Chicago: The Chicago style manual also allows for numbered appendices (1, 2, 3, not just A, B, C). As far as location, they appear before any endnotes sections so that any information in the appendices that needs a note can refer to the notes section. If there are many tables in the appendices, though, it might be best to keep the notes with the tables. Appendix vs. Addendum An addendum is new  material added to a book or other written work after its first edition has been produced. For example, an addendum may contain updated research or additional sources that came to light or further explanation about the book from the author. Addendums can also be used in legal documents. An addendum can change the terms of a contract, such as canceling sections or updating terms or pricing in sections of a contract without the contract becoming null and void in its entirety, which would require all parties involved to read, agree to, and sign it again. The parties to the contract simply need to sign the addendum, and usually initial the noted changes.

Essay about Flannery OConnor - 774 Words

Flannery OConnor is a blunt, cruel writer who uses violence to teach theology. OConnors works focus on grace through violent, cruel acts. In her stories its hard to find a happy person or a loving family. Her characters, Mrs. May Greenleaf, the Grandmother A Good Man is Hard to Find, and Hulga Good Country People all make terrible mistakes that result in finding grace through a tragedy. OConnor does not pull punches, but lets her characters suffer the consequences of their actions. The only reward they receive is the knowledge of Gods grace through these acts, but tragically this knowledge comes too late. Flannery OConnor was born in Savanna, Georgia on March 25, 1925 to Edward and Regina OConnor.†¦show more content†¦On Aug 2, 1964 OConnor tragically slipped into a coma and died of kidney failure shortly before midnight(1256) just like many of the characters in her stories. First OConnor introduces the characters that are normal people struggling with everyday life. In Geenleaf Mrs. May is a farmer who is struggling to run a farm and raise two boys to live successful, productive lives as farmers. Too bad the boys have different plans that make Mrs. May whisper I work and I slave...as soon as Im dead, theyll marry trash...and ruin everything.(505) In A Good Man is Hard to Find the Grandmother is just trying to manipulate her family into taking a trip in the right direction to Tennessee instead of Florida, away from where the Misfits, a group of escaped convicts, were. In Good Country People Hulga, a 32 year old, large blonde woman, who had an artificial leg and a PHD in Philosophy, struggled with her disability and looking down on others, She looked at nice young men as if she could smell their stupidity.(268) All 3 characters are normal people struggling with everyday life until OConnor decides to teach them grace through violence. OConnor then introduces them to a situation that leads to hostility. Mrs. May is killed by a bull she has been trying to keep away from her farm. Not just any bull but the same nigger scrub bull(501) that has been ruining her herd(502) and eating her and the boys, and then on,Show MoreRelated Flannery Oconnor1301 Words   |  6 Pageson how the world was dealing with the changes. Flannery O’Connor, a prominent Catholic writer from the South, was one of the many who examined society and shared their philosophies. O’Connor shocked her twentieth century readers with the haunting style and piercing questions in her short stories and novels, which were centered on a combination of her life experiences, her deep Catholic faith, and the literature of the time. Mary Flannery O’Connor was born in Savannah, Georgia in 1925 into one ofRead MoreFlannery OConnor 1111 Words   |  5 PagesFlannery O’Connor When writing a piece of literature the content is often influenced from the background of the person who is writing. The author, whether consciously or subconsciously, adds in personal experiences or beliefs into their pieces. Flannery O’Connor is a good example of this trend. Her short stories illustrate the hardships, beliefs, and society at the time she lived and was writing. It is most blatantly demonstrated in her collection of short stories entitled, A Good Man Is HardRead MoreFlannery O’Connor Essay1158 Words   |  5 PagesFlannery O’Connor was fond of saying, â€Å"When in Rome, do as you done in Milledgeville.† O’Connor was born in Savannah, Georgia, but spent the bulk of her life in Milledgeville, and it is her Southern heritage that influenced her and made her writing extremely distinctive in the history that is American literature. As a Roman Catholic in the Protestant-majority South, she was often confronted with the differences be tween the surroundings and herself, a theme that often comes up in her writing. O’ConnorRead More Flannery OConnor Essay1299 Words   |  6 PagesFlannery OConnor Flannery O’Connor and the Relationship Between Two of Her Stories Flannery O’Connor was born Mary Flannery O’Connor on March 25, 1925 in Savannah, Georgia, as the only child to Edward F. O’Connor, Jr., and Regina (Cline) O’Connor. Later in 1941, Flannery O’Connor’s father dies of lupus while O’Connor is in Milledgeville, Ga. After her father’s death, O’Connor rarely speaks of him and continues to be active in school projects such as drawing, reading, writingRead More Flannery O’Connor Essay1267 Words   |  6 PagesFlannery O’Connor Mary Flannery O’Connor was born in 1925 in Savannah, Georgia. She was an only child, and her parents were deeply religious Roman Catholics. She was educated at the Women’s College of Georgia and the State University of Iowa. While she was at college, she wrote short stories which were published. During this time her father died of lupus, a blood disease that would eventually claim her life as well. After she was diagnosed, she moved to Milledgville, Georgia, for treatment ofRead MoreFlannery OConnor Essay988 Words   |  4 PagesFlannery O’ Connor’s method of writing is extraordinary with the right amount of religion. She writes in a way in which the reader can easily comprehend. Nonetheless, let us first discuss her short story â€Å"A Good Man Is Hard to Find,† in this particular piece of writing O’ Connor gives us a sense of irony and suspense throughout the reading. One can easily recall when the family was passing by the beautiful scene ry of Georgia and the grandma had made a racist remark of a Negro child standing in frontRead MoreThe Humor of Flannery OConnor1852 Words   |  8 Pagesresult of a sequence of events and the expected result. Flannery OConnors works are masterpieces in the art of literary irony, the laughable and ridiculous. The incongruous situations, ridiculous characters, and feelings of superiority that OConnor creates make up her shocking and extremely effective, if not disturbing, humor. I say disturbing because OConnors humor, along with humor in general, most often contains the tragic. OConnor has been quoted as saying, The comic and the terribleRead MoreRevelation by Flannery OConnor Essay1426 Words   |  6 PagesRevelation [Name of Student] [Name of Institute] Revelation Introduction Revelation  is a  short story  by  Flannery OConnor. It was published in 1965 in her short story collection  Everything That Rises Must Converge. OConnor finished the collection during her final battle with  lupus. She died in 1964, just before her final book was published. A devout  Roman Catholic, OConnor often used religious themes in her work. All my stories are about the action of grace on a character whoRead MoreFlannery OConnor: A Brief Biography842 Words   |  3 Pageswriter to worry is to take over Gods business.† (O’Connor). This statement is encouraging to all believers in God, knowing that it is coming from a fellow Catholic like Flannery O’Connor. O’Connor is associated with the Christian Realism movement, which is a logical view developed by a theologian, Reinhold Niebuhr, who argued that the Kingdom of God cannot be realized on earth because of the naturally corrupt trends of society (â€Å"Flannery O’Connor†). This movement began in the late 1940’s and alongRead MoreFlannery OConnor and Her Works913 Words   |  4 Pages Flannery O’Connor â€Å"I am a writer because writing is what I do best,† Known for her unique collection of short stories, Flannery O’Connor had a major impact on the writing industry during the 20th century. She is still to this day considered one of the most famous American authors. She very well shows that your life really impacts your writing technique, and tone of writing. She was born March 3rd, 1925. O’Connor was raised by two very Catholic parents in Savanna, Georgia. Her father, Edward Francis

Shit Heas Essay Example For Students

Shit Heas Essay Act 3, Scene 1Rome. Before the Capitol; the Senate sitting above. previous scene home page next scene A crowd of people; among them ARTEMIDORUS and the Soothsayer. Flourish. Enter CAESAR, BRUTUS, CASSIUS, CASCA, DECIUS BRUTUS, METELLUS CIMBER, TREBONIUS, CINNA, ANTONY, LEPIDUS, POPILIUS, PUBLIUS, and othersCAESAR To the Soothsayer The ides of March are come. Soothsayer Ay, Caesar; but not gone. ARTEMIDORUS Hail, Caesar! read this schedule. DECIUS BRUTUS Trebonius doth desire you to oerread,At your best leisure, this his humble suit. ARTEMIDORUS O Caesar, read mine first; for mines a suitThat touches Caesar nearer: read it, great Caesar. CAESAR What touches us ourself shall be last served. ARTEMIDORUS Delay not, Caesar; read it instantly. CAESAR What, is the fellow mad?PUBLIUS Sirrah, give place. CASSIUS What, urge you your petitions in the street?Come to the Capitol. CAESAR goes up to the Senate-House, the rest followingPOPILIUS I wish your enterprise to-day may thrive. CASSIUS What enterprise, Popilius?POPILIUS Fare you well. Advances to CAESARBRUTUS What said Popilius Lena?CASSIUS He wishd to-day our enterprise might thrive. I fear our purpose is discovered. BRUTUS Look, how he makes to Caesar; mark him. CASSIUS Casca, be sudden, for we fear prevention. Brutus, what shall be done? If this be known,Cassius or Caesar never shall turn back,For I will slay myself. BRUTUS Cassius, be constant:Popilius Lena speaks not of our purposes;For, look, he smiles, and Caesar doth not change. CASSIUS Trebonius knows his time; for, look you, Brutus. He draws Mark Antony out of the way. Exeunt ANTONY and TREBONIUSDECIUS BRUTUS Where is Metellus Cimber? Let him go,And presently prefer his suit to Caesar. BRUTUS He is addressd: press near and second him. CINNA Casca, you are the first that rears your hand. CAESAR Are we all ready? What is now amissThat Caesar and his senate must redress?METELLUS CIMBER Most high, most mighty, and most puissant Caesar,Metellus Cimber throws before thy seatAn humble heart,KneelingCAESAR I must prevent thee, Cimber. These couchings and these lowly courtesiesMight fire the blood of ordinary men,And turn pre-ordinance and first decreeInto the law of children. Be not fond,To think that Caesar bears such rebel bloodThat will be thawd from the true qualityWith that which melteth fools; I mean, sweet words,Low-crooked courtsies and base spaniel-fawning. Thy brother by decree is banished:If thou dost bend and pray and fawn for him,I spurn thee like a cur out of my way. Know, Caesar doth not wrong, nor without causeWill he be satisfied. METELLUS CIMBER Is there no voice more worthy than my ownTo sound more sweetly in great Caesars earFor the repealing of my banishd brother?BRUTUS I kiss thy hand, but not in flattery, Caesar;Desiring thee that Publius Cimber mayHave an immediate freedom of repeal. CAESAR What, Brutus!CASSIUS Pardon, Caesar; Caesar, pardon:As low as to thy foot doth Cassius fall,To beg enfranchisement for Publius Cimber. CASSIUS I could be well moved, if I were as you:If I could pray to move, prayers would move me:But I am constant as the northern star,Of whose true-fixd and resting qualityThere is no fellow in the firmament. The skies are painted with unnumberd sparks,They are all fire and every one doth shine,But theres but one in all doth hold his place:So in the world; tis furnishd well with men,And men are flesh and blood, and apprehensive;Yet in the number I do know but oneThat unassailable holds on his rank,Unshaked of motion: and that I am he,Let me a little show it, even in this;That I was constant Cimber should be banishd,And constant do remain to keep him so. .u730d95120a5d9a899376e199d7be1e02 , .u730d95120a5d9a899376e199d7be1e02 .postImageUrl , .u730d95120a5d9a899376e199d7be1e02 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u730d95120a5d9a899376e199d7be1e02 , .u730d95120a5d9a899376e199d7be1e02:hover , .u730d95120a5d9a899376e199d7be1e02:visited , .u730d95120a5d9a899376e199d7be1e02:active { border:0!important; } .u730d95120a5d9a899376e199d7be1e02 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u730d95120a5d9a899376e199d7be1e02 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u730d95120a5d9a899376e199d7be1e02:active , .u730d95120a5d9a899376e199d7be1e02:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u730d95120a5d9a899376e199d7be1e02 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u730d95120a5d9a899376e199d7be1e02 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u730d95120a5d9a899376e199d7be1e02 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u730d95120a5d9a899376e199d7be1e02 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u730d95120a5d9a899376e199d7be1e02:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u730d95120a5d9a899376e199d7be1e02 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u730d95120a5d9a899376e199d7be1e02 .u730d95120a5d9a899376e199d7be1e02-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u730d95120a5d9a899376e199d7be1e02:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Cool Hand Luke (Movie) EssayCINNA O Caesar,CAESAR Hence! wilt thou lift up Olympus?DECIUS BRUTUS Great Caesar,CAESAR Doth not Brutus bootless kneel?CASCA Speak, hands for me!CASCA first, then the other Conspirators and BRUTUS stab CAESARCAESAR Et tu, Brute! Then fall, Caesar. DiesCategory: English

Comfort Zone(2015) by Beardfish free essay sample

I would just like to more that you will likely be seeing a slew of progressive rock album reviews. There will be a couple of time when I do break the norm but that will only be to welcome new band into the roster or for a brand new album, at least for now. Beardfish, a Swedish progressive rock/metal band than seems to like Pink Floyd and Genesis a whole lot. Anyways, Comfort Zone is the band`s newest album that showcases alot of keyboard, alot of keyboard, as well as some just some good ol` jamming out. Theres easily some consistentsy in this album which makes it pretty easy to follow. By the way, has anyone noticed that the new age of prog is mostly settled in Sweden? No? Well, tough, because it seems as if there are so many good bands from Sweden like Opeth, Pain of Salvation and Edge of Sanity. We will write a custom essay sample on Comfort Zone(2015) by Beardfish or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Standing at a run time of well over an hour, this will put you on end until you just get used to it. I will see yet another strong contender for album of the year but thats for much later at the moment. Beardfish has done a great job with this release if I do say so myself and Im a prog nerd so shut it. The only gripe I have is that there is way to many synths and keyboards, but that is just nit picking to be honest so it really isnt that bad at all come to think of it. Fans of prog unite for this great release that will transcend space and time as we know it. I dont know about but I feel a strong release with this one and makes a good backdrop for those readers out there as well, or writers it really doesnt matter. I firmly give this a 9/10. This has been the Grim Reaper, signing off.